1. Trihydroxymethyl aminomethane oo loogu talagalay jihada isku-darka warshadaha

Sababtoo ah qaab-dhismeedkeeda fudud, atamka kaarboonka dhexe waa qaab-dhismeedka tetrahedral, oo ka kooban saddex hydroxymethyl iyo koox amino ah, kuwaas oo samayn kara noocyo kala duwan oo falcelin beddelka iyo REDOX ah, waa nooc ka mid ah isku-darka kiimikada tayo sare leh. Mid ka mid ah hababka isku-darka ee TAPS-ka kaydka ah waxaa lagu sameeyay iyadoo la adeegsanayo Tris iyo 1, 3-propanolone oo ku jira khamri. Caadiyan, walxaha ceeriin ee TRIS ee loo isticmaalo isku-darka warshadaha uma baahna daahirnimo sare oo reagent ah. Xoogga waxaa la saaraa tiro badan, sidaa darteed way ka kharash badan tahay in la helo soo-saare walxo ceeriin ah oo leh awood weyn.

2. Trimethylol amino methane oo loogu talagalay jihada ogaanshaha bayoolaji

Tris waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa sidii kayd bayooloji ah si loo ilaaliyo pH-ga falgallada bayoolajiyeed. Sababtoo ah alkalinity-geeda oo daciif ah, Tris waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa iyadoo lagu darayo asiidhyada. Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa asiidhka nucleic, kaydka kala dirista borotiinka, kaydka daabacaadda borotiinka, kaydka tijaabada daabacaadda DNA, kaydka elektrophoresis ee DNA agarose, iwm. Nidaamka falcelinta sababtoo ah ku lug lahaanshaha ensaymada, borotiinnada iyo unugyada difaaca jirka ee kala duwan, sidaa darteed shuruudaha kaydka ayaa aad u sarreeya, sidaa darteed iibsigu wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu doorto soo saaraha sannado badan oo cilmi-baaris iyo horumarin iyo waayo-aragnimo wax soo saar ah, daahirnimo sare, wasakh yar si loo hubiyo saxnaanta tijaabooyinka bayoolaji. Saamaynta heerkulka kaydka Tris, si fudud loo nuugo kaarboon laba ogsaydh hawada, habaynta kaydka waa in si adag loo daboolaa.

3. Trimethylol aminomethane oo loogu talagalay cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta daawooyinka

Saddex hydroxymethyl aminomethane oo kale oo loo yaqaan, oo ah trometamol, maadaama aysan ku jirin saldhigga amino buffer-ka sodium, dareeraha jirka ayaa la falgala H2CO3, waxay yareeyaan H2CO3, waxay soo saaraan HCO32 - mar kale isla waqtigaas, waxay nuugi karaan ion-yada hydrogen waxayna saxi karaan aashitada, saameynteedu way ka xoog badan tahay, waxayna dhex mari kartaa xuubka unugyada, oo badanaa loo isticmaalo dheef-shiid kiimikaadka daran iyo aashitada neefsashada; Sida daawo alkaline ah, oo loo isticmaalo sixitaanka aashitada iyada oo aan sababin kordhinta haynta kaarboon laba ogsaydh. Maadaama loo isticmaalo daawada, wax soo saarka oo dhan ee ilaha ceeriin ee TRIS, habka wax soo saarka, daahirnimada badeecada, iyo waxyaabaha wasakhaysan ee ion waa shuruudo adag, soo iibsiga noocan ah ee alaabada waa inay ahaataa mid aad u adag oo taxaddar leh, waa inay ka gudubtaa tijaabo adag.

4. Trimethylaminomethane waxaa loo isticmaalaa dareeraha kaydinta fayraska.

Xalka ilaalinta fayraska, Tris waxay marka hore ilaalin kartaa qiimaha pH ee muunadda, iyadoo u dhaqmaysa sidii kayd bayooloji ah, heerka pH-ga ee Tris waa: 7.0 ilaa 9.0, awoodda lagu ilaalinayo in laga soo saaro dillaaca muunadda ka dib marka la sii daayo xasilloonida aashitada nucleic-ga, si looga fogaado burburka aashitada nucleic-ga, iyo hagaajinta isku-darka iyo daahirnimada aashitada nucleic-ga, dammaanad qaad saxnaanta hawlgallada xiga sida falanqaynta baaritaanka aashitada nucleic-ga, sababtoo ah muddada faafa ee gaarka ah, shuruudaha ogaanshaha aashitada nucleic-ga, Tirada iibsiga Tris way ka weynaan doontaa, markaa soo jeedi in la iibsado alaabada noocaas ah waa in marka hore la iibsado xaddi yar oo badeecada ah ka hor inta aan la iibsan tijaabo weyn oo la xaqiijiyay in dhibaato aysan jirin, sidoo kale waa inay lahaataa farsamo ka dib iibka si loo bixiyo taageero farsamo oo xirfad leh.