Bishii Maajo 2023, hoos u dhaca soo dejinta iyo baahida oo yaraatay awgeed, heerka saadka iyo baahida maalinlaha ah ayaa ka hooseeyay bishii Abriil. Bisha June ayaa la filayaa in ay dhaafto May labada dhinac ee saadka iyo baahida, laakiin rajaynaya soo kabashada baahida ay keentay dib-u-bilaabida aaladaha hoose.

Wax soo saarka bilaha ah ee benzene saafiga ah ee May 2023 waxa lagu qiyaasay 1.577 milyan oo tan, korodhka 23,000 tan bishii hore iyo korodhka 327,000 oo tan isla bishii hore ee sannadkii hore. Iyada oo ku saleysan wadarta guud ee awoodda 22.266 milyan tan, heerka isticmaalka awoodda ayaa hoos u dhacay 1.3% laga bilaabo Abriil ilaa 76.2% iyadoo lagu saleynayo heerka shaqeynta ee 8,000 saacadood. Khasaaraha dayactirka ee bishii wuxuu ahaa 214,000 tan, koror 29,000 oo tan bishii hore. Khasaaraha dayactirka ee bisha Maajo ayaa la filayaa inuu noqdo kii ugu sarreeyay sanadka. Bishii Maajo, wax-soo-saarka benzene-ka saafiga ah waxaa lagu qiyaasay 1.577 milyan oo tan, wax-soo-saarka maalinlaha ah waxaa lagu qiyaasay 50,900 oo tan, taasoo ka hoosaysa wax-soo-saarka maalinlaha ah ee 51,800 tan bishii Abriil. Marka la eego mugga soo dejinta, oo ay saamaysay furitaanka daaqadda gar-qaadka ee u dhexeeya Maraykanka iyo Kuuriyada Koonfureed iyo qiimaha jaban ee Shiinaha, soo dejinta bishii May waxaa lagu qiimeeyay 200,000 tan ama ka hooseeya.

Dhanka baahida, baahida hoose ee May waxaa lagu qiyaasay 2.123 milyan oo tan, taas oo ka hooseysa heerka 2.129 milyan tan bishii Abriil. Isticmaalka p-benzene ee hoose ee jirka ugu weyn ee benzene saafi ah (styrene, caprolactam, phenol, aniline, adipic acid) waxay ahayd 2,017 milyan oo tan, korodhka 0.1 milyan tan bishii hore. Celceliska isticmaalka maalinlaha ah ee biyaha hoose ee May wuxuu ahaa 65,100 tan, in ka yar celceliska isticmaalka maalinlaha ah ee 67,200 tan bishii Abriil. Dhanka dhoofinta, dhoofinta bishii Maajo waxaa lagu qiimeeyay 0.6 milyan oo tan, taasoo ka hooseysa heerkii bishii Abriil.

Guud ahaan, saadka benzene-ka saafiga ah ee bishii Maajo aad ayuu uga yara yaraa bishii hore sababtoo ah hoos u dhaca badeecadaha la soo dejiyo, iyo baahida ayaa ka yara yaraatay bishii hore sababtoo ah hoos u dhaca ku yimid biyaha hoose iyo dhoofinta. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo inay jiraan maalmo badan oo dabiici ah bisha Maajo marka loo eego Abriil, heerarka maalinlaha ah ee labada daraf ee saadka benzene saafiga ah iyo baahida bisha Maajo way ka hooseeyaan Abriil.

Wax-soo-saarka bisha Juun waxa la filayaa inuu noqdo 1.564 milyan tan, oo leh saldhig mug leh 22.716 milyan oo tan iyo heerka isticmaalka awoodda ee 76.5%. Wax-soo-saarka maalinlaha ah waxaa lagu qiyaasay 52,100 tan, laga soo bilaabo 50,900 tan bishii Maajo. Korodhka wax soo saarka ayaa inta badan tixgelinaya dhismaha Jiaxing Sanjiang ethylene dildilaaca warshadda iyo Zibo Junchen Aromatics warshad soo saarista, iyo sidoo kale ka dhigaysa sixitaanka u dhiganta saamaynta yaraynta qayb qayb ahaan warshad ku saabsan wax soo saarka benzene saafi ah. Marka la eego mugga soo dejinta, oo ay saameysay furitaanka muddada-gaaban ee daaqadda Shiinaha-Koonfurta Kuuriya, soo dejinta bishii Juun waxaa lagu qiimeeyay 250,000 tan ama ka badan.

Dhanka baahida, baahida hoose ee bisha Juun waxaa lagu qiyaasay 2.085 milyan oo tan, taasoo ka hooseysa heerka 2.123 milyan tan bishii Maajo. Isticmaalka p-benzene ee hoose ee jidhka ugu weyn ee benzene saafi ah (styrene, caprolactam, phenol, aniline, adipic acid) waxay ahayd 1.979 milyan tan, oo hoos u dhacay 38,000 tan bishii hore. Celceliska isticmaalka maalinlaha ah ee qaybta hoose ee bisha Juun wuxuu ahaa 6600 tan, in ka badan celceliska isticmaalka maalinlaha ah ee 65,100 tan bishii Maajo, laakiin wali wuxuu ka hooseeyaa 67,200 tan bishii Abriil. Korodhka dalabka ayaa inta badan sabab u ah soo saarista Zhejiang Petrochemical's POSM warshad cusub dabayaaqadii Juunyo, iyo sidoo kale soo celinta qalabka dib u habeynta phenol. Xagga dhoofinta, dhoofinta bishii Juun waxa lagu qiyaasay 6,000 oo tan, oo siman heerka bishii Maajo.

Isku soo wada duuboo, sahayda benzene saafiga ah ee bishii June ayaa ka badan tii bishii May sababtoo ah soo saarista dhirta cusub, iyo baahida ayaa ka badan tan bishii May sababtoo ah soo saarista dhirta cusub ee hoose ee jirka weyn. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo in maalmaha dabiiciga ah ee bisha Juun ay ka yar yihiin kuwa May, waxaa la filayaa in heerarka maalinlaha ah ee labada daraf ee sahayda benzene saafiga ah iyo baahida bisha Juun ay ka sarreeyaan kuwa May.

Marka lagu daro heerka sahayda iyo baahida laga bilaabo Abriil ilaa Juunyo, kaliya oo leh rajooyinka rajo-gelinta ee hadda jira, dhinaca hoose ee baahida ayaa la filayaa inay soo kabsato bisha Juun marka la barbar dhigo Maajo, laakiin waxaa la filayaa inay ku guuldareysato inay ku soo noqoto heerka Abriil. Dhinaca sahayda ayaa la filayaa inay muujiso koboc joogto ah iyadoo uu dhammaanayo muddada dayactirka degdegga ah. Bisha Juunyo, sahayda bulshada iyo baahida ayaa dheeli tiran ama waxay u muuqdaan inay daalan yihiin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyadoo la tixgelinayo in wax soo dejinta bishii Maajo ay ku urursan yihiin ganacsiyada, qadarka goobta kaydka ayaa ahaa mid yar; Iyo sidoo kale jihada sahayda go'an ee warshadda sifeysa ee ay sababtay hoos u dhaca rajada laga filayo ee aagga kaydka, kaydinta dekeda ama aan muuqan.

Joyce

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