Morpholine, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan morphineline, waa dareere saliid ah oo aan midab lahayn heerkulka qolka. Barta dhalaalka -4.76℃, barta karkaraya 128.3℃. Cufnaanta 1.0005g/cm3 (20℃). Tusmada Refractive 1.4548. Barta iftiiminta 38℃ (koob furan). Waxaa lagu qasi karaa biyo, acetone, benzene, ether, alkohol, ethylene glycol, saliidda linseed, turpentine, iyo saliidda castor. Urta hygroscopic iyo ammonia. Waxaa lagu diyaarin karaa fuuq-baxa iyo wareegga diethanolamine oo leh sulfuric acid. Warshadaha, waxaa inta badan laga soo saaraa diethylene glycol iyo ammonia xaaladaha haydarojiin iyo joogitaanka kaaliyayaasha. Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo dardar-geliyeyaasha cinjirka, waxaana sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa isku-darka surfactants, daabacaadda dharka iyo kaaliyaha rinjiga, daawooyinka iyo sunta cayayaanka. Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa sidii ka hortagga miridhka birta iyo ka hortagga miridhku. Sidoo kale waa dareere loogu talagalay midabaynta, resins, waxes, shellac, casein, iwm.

Morpholine wuxuu ka kooban yahay kooxo amine labaad wuxuuna leeyahay dhammaan astaamaha falcelinta caadiga ah ee kooxaha amine labaad. Waxay la falgashaa asiidhyada aan organic ahayn si ay u sameeyaan cusbo, waxay la falgashaa asiidhyada dabiiciga ah si ay u sameeyaan cusbo ama amides, waxayna samayn kartaa falcelin alkylation. Waxay sidoo kale la falgashaa ethylene oxide, ketones ama waxay samayn kartaa falcelinta Willgerodt.

Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa soo saarista dardar-gelinta caagga ah ee vulcanization, waxaana sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa isku-darka surfactants, daabacaadda dharka iyo kaaliyaha rinjiyeynta, daawooyinka, iyo sunta cayayaanka. Morpholine waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa sidii kicinta polymerization-ka butadiene, ka hortagga daxalka, iyo bleach indhaha. Morpholine sidoo kale waa dareere loogu talagalay midabaynta, resins-ka, waxes, koollada hore, casein, iwm. Cusbada morpholine sidoo kale si weyn ayaa loo isticmaalaa. Morpholine hydrochloride iyo wixii la mid ah waa dhexdhexaad ku jira isku-darka dabiiciga ah; Cusbooyinka aashitada dufanka leh ee morpholine waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sidii wakiilo dahaadh ah oo ku yaal maqaarka miraha ama qaraha iyo khudaarta, kuwaas oo si habboon u joojin kara neefsashada aasaasiga ah iyo ka hortagga qoyaanka. Isbeddelka iyo atrophy-ga epidermal.

Iyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay sifooyinka kiimikada ee gaarka ah ee morpholine, waxay noqotay mid ka mid ah alaabada kiimikada ee fiican ee leh isticmaalka muhiimka ah ee ganacsiga. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu diyaariyo dardar-geliyeyaasha cinjirka, daawooyinka ka hortagga miridhku, wakiilada ka hortagga daxalka, iyo wakiilada nadiifinta sida NOBS, DTOS, iyo MDS., wakiilada ka saarista, daawooyinka xanuunka, suuxinta maxalliga ah, daawooyinka dejiya, kiciyeyaasha neefsashada iyo xididdada dhiigga, surfactants, bleaches indhaha, ilaaliyayaasha miraha, daabacaadda dharka iyo kaaliyaha rinjiga, iwm., ee cinjirka, daawada, sunta cayayaanka, rinjiga, dahaarka iyo warshadaha kale. Waxay leedahay isticmaal ballaaran. Daawada, waxaa loo isticmaalaa soo saarista daawooyin badan oo muhiim ah sida morpholinoguine, virospirin, ibuprofen, aphrodisiac, naproxen, dichloraniline, iyo sodium phenylacetate.

Sifooyinka Kiimikada Morpholine
Barta dhalaalaysa -7–5 °C (iftiin)
Barta karinta 126.0-130.0 °C 129 °C (iftiin)
cufnaanta 0.996 g/mL at 25 °C (iftiin)
cufnaanta uumiga 3 (marka loo eego hawada)
cadaadiska uumiga 31 mm Hg (38 °C)
Tusmada Refractive n20/D 1.454 (iftiin)
Fp 96 °F
Heerkulka kaydinta. Ku kaydi meel ka hooseysa +30°C.
biyaha milmi kara: la misi karo
qaab dareere ah
heerkulka 8.33 (25℃)
midabka APHA: ≤15
Cufis-jiidad Gaar ah 0.996
Ur ur u eg amiin
PH 11.2 (H2O) (aan la milmin)
Xadka qarxa 1.4-15.2% (V)
Biyaha milma
Barafka -4.9℃
Xasaasiya oo ah Hygroscopic
Merk 14,6277
BRN 102549
Joogtada Dielectric 7.3 (25℃)

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