P-Nitrotoluene oo leh lambarka diiwaangelinta CAS ee 99-99-0 ayaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan 4-Nnitrophenylmethane. Magaca IUPAC waa 1-Methyl-4-nitrobenzene. Waxay ka tirsan tahay qaybaha wax soo saarka ee 4-Methylnitrobenzene; Organics; Kimistariga Falanqaynta; Qalalaasaha Endocrine ee Deegaanka; Estradiol, iwm. (Qalalka Endocrine ee Deegaanka); Qashinka Adag ee Gaarka ah; 2000/60/ECInbadan...Xidh...; 8000 Taxanaha Hababka Qashinka Adag; Heerarka Falanqaynta; Udgoonka Heerarka Deegaanka; Fasalka Kiimikada; Heerarka Deegaanka; Bulshada Yurub: ISO iyo DIN; QaraxyadaEPA; Habka 8330Alphabetic; N; NA - Heerarka Falanqaynta NIA; Isku-dhafka NitroKromatografiga; Isbeddellada/Semivolatiles. Lambarkeeda diiwaanka EINECS waa 202-808-0. Intaa waxaa dheer, qaacidadu waa C₇H₇NO₂Miisaanka molecular-ku waa 137.14. Kiimikadani waa kiristaal huruud khafiif ah waana in lagu kaydiyaa weelal xiran oo ku yaal meel qabow oo qalalan oo ka fog oksaydhiyeyaasha, asiidhyada iwm.

Sifooyinka jireed ee ku saabsan p-Nitrotoluene waa: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.41; (2)# ee Xeerka 5 Jebinta: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.41; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.41; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 39.85; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 39.85; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 486.59; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 486.59; (9)#Aqbalayaasha curaarta H: 3; (10)#Deeq bixiyayaasha curaarta H: 0; (11)#Booqashada si xor ah u wareegaysa: 1; (12)Tusmada Kala-goynta: 1.553; (13) Dareeraha Molar: 37.62 cm³; (14) Mugga Molar: 117.5 cm³; (15) Xididdada Dusha sare: 42.6 dyne/cm; (16) Cufnaanta: 1.166 g/cm³; (17) Barta Iftiinka: 106.1 °C; (18) Uumi-baxa: 45.56 kJ/mol; (19) Barta Karkarinta: 238 °C marka la gaaro 760 mmHg; (20) Cadaadiska Uumiga: 0.0669 mmHg marka la gaaro 25 °C.

Diyaarinta p-Nitrotoluene: waxaa lagu diyaariyaa falgalka toluene oo leh aashitada isku dhafan (nitric acid 25% ilaa 30%, 55% ilaa 58% sulfuric acid iyo biyo 20% ilaa 21%). Nitrobenzene waa la kala saaraa, la dhaqaa, la dhaqaa caustic. Ugu dambeyntii, nitrotoluene-ka cayriin waa la sifeeyaa faakiyuum waxaana badeecada lagu helaa sifeynta faakiyuum, qaboojinta iyo crystallization.

C₆H₅CH₃+HNO₃→C₇H₇NO₂+H₂O

Isticmaalka p-Nitrotoluene: waxaa loo isticmaalaa soo saarista aniline, toluene diisocyanate, waxaana sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa sunta cayayaanka, rinjiga, daawooyinka, waxyaabaha lagu daro balaastikada iyo dhexdhexaadka synthetic. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu diyaariyo 2-chloro-4-nitro-toluene. Falcelinta waxay u baahan tahay walxaha firfircoon.₂O, H₂SO4 iyo CCl-ka dareeraha ah₄Wax-soo-saarku waa qiyaastii 99%.

Markaad isticmaaleyso kiimikadan, fadlan ka digtoonow. Maadaama ay tahay kiimiko, waxay dhib ku tahay indhaha, habdhiska neefsashada iyo maqaarka. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa sun ku ah noolaha biyaha, waxayna sababi kartaa saameyn xun oo muddo dheer ah deegaanka biyaha waana mid aad u guban kara. Inta aad isticmaaleyso, xidho galoofisyo ku habboon oo iska ilaali inaad u sii dayso deegaanka. Ka fogow ilaha dabka dhaliya. Ka dib markaad isticmaasho, isla markiiba iska bixi dhammaan dharka wasakhaysan. Haddii shil dhaco ama aad dareento inaadan fiicnayn, isla markiiba raadso talo caafimaad.

Wali waad u rogi kartaa xogta soo socota qaab-dhismeedka molecular-ka:
1. DHALAAL: O=[N+]([O-])c1ccc(C)cc1
2. InChi: InChi=1/C7H7NO2/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3
3. InChIKey: ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYAU